More than two decades after implementation of mandal commission report, which mandates 27 percent reservation for obcs in central government jobs, an. St since independence were recommended for other backward classes obc by the mandal commission established by the indian government in 1979. The second backward classes commission mandal commission essay sample. The commission presents its report in december 1980 and recognized 3743 stations as socially and instructively in backward classes and prescribe a booking for their 27 % government employments for them. By an order made by the president of india, in the year 1979, under article 340 of the constitution, a backward class commission was appointed to investigate the conditions of socially and educationally backward classes within the territory of india, which commission is popularly known as mandal commission. Central secretariat library, government of indiasource url.
The supreme court upheld mandal commission report in. As there were no castewise population figure available at the time of research and evaluation, the. Mandal commission gave its report with detailed observation that 54% of the whole population without adding scs and sts represented 3,743 castes or communities and their social, economic and educational criteria kept them in backward category. Other articles where mandal commission report is discussed. The socially and educationally backward classes commission headed by b. In december 1980, the mandal commission submitted its report which described the. Mandal commission latest breaking news, pictures, videos, and special reports from the economic times. Mandal had rejected maratha claim for quotas the telegraph.
The second backward classes commission mandal commission. The commission submitted its report to the president on 31st december 1980. Mandal commission was started and pushed forward by national. Mandal commission and its impact on market and livelihood. The mandal commission was set up to identify in the country.
Implementation of mandal commission report lands pm v. Mandal insurance annual report eng by mandal10 issuu. On this day in 1990, the then prime minister vishwanath pratap singh accepted the recommendations of the mandal commission report in parliament. Going by the data available, under the group a, b,c and d category of employees, out of 79,483 posts, there are only 9,040 obc staff. P singh government which implied that reservation in government jobs and educational institutes could be given on the. Hiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii friends give an example of oceanic mineral following is an inexhaustible re7 which one of thea forests6 wildlifec sunlightd fossil fuels centralized administration maurya empire write small ways to conserve the forest the system of dowry is a curse for the indian society. Political parties polarised along caste lines, states rocked by violence prime minister v. The mandal commission report had estimated obc population at 52% and classified 1,257 communities as backward. How vp singh stirred a hornets nest with the mandal. Get all the latest news and updates on mandal commission only on.
How was the mandal commission report implemented answers. Read all news including political news, current affairs and news headlines online on mandal commission today. The mandal commission, or the socially and educationally backward classes commission. Mandals vision there are seven summits in the world, highest mountains of each of the seven continents. The spirit behind the term backward classes is that the middle strata of the people have suffered and remained ignored.
The affirmative action programs after independence, particularly implementation of mandal commission report and its implication are defining for indian political and economic discourse. August 7 is a historic day and must be celebrated by all those who believe in social justice. Mandal had rejected the inclusion of marathas in the sebc list in 1980. The supreme court, mandal commission case indra sawhney v. Report reservation of socially and educationally backward classes in. The mandal commission was established with an aim to identify the socially or educationally backward. Mandal commission went beyond the hindu religion to identify the socially oppressed muslim and christians too and gave rise to an altogether. It is a challenge for every true mountain climbers. Since the day castebased reservations were implemented in india, there has been simmering disgrunt. Answer this multiple choice objective question and get explanation and. This article needs additional citations for verification. Read all news including political news, current affairs and. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources.
Mandal commission news find mandal commission latest news and headlines today along with mandal commission photos and videos at. The mandal commission the plan to set up the commission was taken by the morarji desai government in 1978 as per the mandate of the constitution of india under article 340 for the purpose of articles like 15 and 16 of the constitution of india. The mandal commission report is an excellent attempt at this herculean task. Due to inward disagreements, janta government fallen and congress party headed by pm smt.
Latest and breaking news on mandal commission report. Get all the latest news and updates on mandal commission report only on. Forbidden apple mandal commission and l k advanis rath. It promised a policy of special treatment in favour of the. How vp singh stirred a hornets nest with the mandal commission. The chief mandate of the mandal commission was to identify the socially or educationally backward classes of india and to consider reservations as a means to address caste inequality and discrimination. Recommendation of the second backward classes commission mandal. Mandal commission report national commission for backward. The janata party, in its election manifesto in 1977, called for an end to caste inequalities. Mandal commission report indian economic report britannica.
One of the biggest criticisms of the mandal commission report was that it was based. Critically comment on the immediate and longterm consequences of the decision to implement recommendations made by mandal commission on 7th august 1990. On august 7, 1990, v p singh tabled the mandal commission report in parliament, setting off an upheaval that pushed a new generation of backwards into the forefront of indian society. Main agriculture product of vietnm what were the main agricultural products of vietnamese. When scs and sts were given reservations under the program of affirmative action in 1950, it. Mandal commission or backward class commission of 1979. Savarna superiority and sanatan religion were in danger. Forbidden apple mandal commission and l k advanis rath yatra chariot of hatred v p singhs government was starting to think about the mandal commission report and its recommendations. After he announced in august 1990 that the recommendations. For a country that has scarce and limited public resources, reservations unquestionably have important social, economic and political implications.